Why forest management is necessary | Metsa ABC

 

Forest needs sustainable management and sustainable procurement. Forests are cut on a rapid note to meet the demands of paper-based products hence forests are affected by wood production. 

Forest land can change drastically after logging. It may be redesigned for tree production in a way that is significantly different from the forests that would naturally occur. Ultimately pushed forest to convert that prevents trees from growing back naturally.


This article addresses some of the greatest challenges our forests face, such as land-use change, forest fires, invasive pests, and climate change.


With the rapid climate change gathering pace and the world’s population rising, effective and efficient forest management is crucial to consider.

Forests provide vital environmental aids like climate regulation, soil protection, temperature control, and water management.  Healthy forests also produce food and raw materials ultimately supporting economies and people.


Man-Made climate change resulting in a decline of healthy forests and posing a threat to forest genetic resources. Due to forest man-made destruction and lack of sustainable forest management, vast forest species are found to be threatened or subject to genetic erosion, and some animal species will struggle to survive. Active deforestation by mankind has depleted and altered forest genetic resources to the extent that they are naturally less equipped to adapt to climate change.




Decision Making is Crucial

It is important to characterize and conserve genetic variation that currently exists in tree populations, to identify the most vulnerable tree populations and species This data can be used to make informed decisions about the management of forests.

Active management of conservation units may be necessary to mitigate the effects of climate change and favor genetic processes that maintain the long-term viability of tree populations. 

A Group of international experts focuses on key aspects of active forest management ensuring the regeneration of the species takes place within the conservation units.

Genetic conservation management should apply measures to support natural reproductive processes and result in adequate regeneration of the target tree species against strong environmental changes and extreme weather events. 



Forest Health

Forest management is the prerequisite for better health of the forest than traditional logging methods. This is followed by removing trees that are competing with each other for nutrients and sunlight. Bulking of trees in one place restricts them to grow to their full potential due to limited resources. Some trees can be removed and it allows the other trees to become stronger and healthier. In order to grow a healthy forest, it is advised to harvest the most profitable trees, we are able to make it so the area is harvestable for years to come. A Healthy forest leads to a balanced ecosystem and sustainable forests lead to strong trees that attract all kinds of wildlife, Effective forest management gives great shape to the environment and improves flora and fauna.


Forest Management increases Profitability 


Making money while helping the health of the forest at the same time can be a challenging task. Proper forest management makes sure you make money in the future, improves the overall health of the existing trees, and is more sustainable in terms of environmental health. 


In addition to other valuable benefits, forest management is also crucial in terms of profitability in the long run for Forest sales and Forest purchase. While the harvesting of profitable trees simultaneously makes sure that younger trees that will be profitable in the future have room to grow. With proper forest management, a forest can be harvested for many future years, hence effectively managing your forest and timber can get you the maximum money for longer years. Employing the best forest management techniques ensures a great harvest every time and eliminates logging.

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